Hi Carol
In my opinion, it depends much more on the specific type and nature of the property than simply whether it is classified as residential or commercial.
For example, within residential real estate, investing in tax certificates attached to a Single Family House is a completely different scenario than a townhouse, condominium, vacant residential land, mobile home, duplex, or rural property. Each one carries different risks, marketability, legal issues, maintenance concerns, HOA exposure, and redemption behavior from owners.
The same applies to commercial properties. “Commercial” is an extremely broad category. Retail, office, warehouse, industrial, mixed-use, self-storage, hospitality, and large multifamily properties all behave very differently from one another.
However, let me clarify an important point regarding commercial properties.
Commercial real estate is usually much higher in value and heavily loan-driven. Because of that, lenders are generally very careful protecting their collateral. In most cases, banks collect escrow reserves for property taxes and insurance specifically to avoid tax delinquencies. As a result, it is relatively uncommon to find significant commercial properties reaching tax certificate auctions. The commercial properties you do encounter there are often only a very small and atypical portion of the overall market.
That said, if you are still interested in commercial real estate, understand that it is almost a completely different world compared to residential investing. You should become familiar with concepts such as: NNN leases, NOI, Cap Rates, DSCR, Lease rollovers, among others.
These concepts have a direct and sometimes severe impact on valuation, cash flow, and investment risk.
From a “safer investment” perspective, many beginners feel more comfortable starting with residential tax certificates because residential properties are generally easier to understand, easier to value, and more liquid in case things escalate toward a tax deed process.
But ultimately, the safest investment is usually the one you truly understand after proper due diligence.
Good luck Carol
Pro since 12/25